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Windows Tutorials - [Tutorial] How to perform a repair install of Windows XP posted in the Tutorials forums; First of all i apologize in advance if this has already been posted. Many members on here experience all sorts of problems with not being able to get into Windows. ...

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[Tutorial] How to perform a repair install of Windows XP
Published by MadGamer
07-18-2007
Default [Tutorial] How to perform a repair install of Windows XP

First of all i apologize in advance if this has already been posted.

Many members on here experience all sorts of problems with not being able to get into Windows. Problems such as "Windows cannot start because the file ntldr is missing or corrupt" or "Windows could not start because C:\WINDOWS\System32\hal.dll is missing or corrupt".

In these cases a repair install needs to be performed to get Windows back up and running so that the user can then find out what caused the original problem in the first place. There are many guides out there on the internet, but non literate computers users may not understand what all the terminology actually means, so i have taken it upon myself to create this easy to follow guide.

OK first of all when your computer first starts up, you need to enter the BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) to change your computers boot sequence, in this case it Will be the CD Rom drive. See here for a list of keys to enter the BIOS relevant to your computers model. (e.g. Advent uses the Del key to access the BIOS).

OK now that you are in the BIOS, you need to change the boot order so that the CD Rom is the first boot device. To do this use the arrow keys on your keyboard and look for a menu called "Boot" or something similar and then change the order so that the CD Rom is the first boot device.

While still in the BIOS insert your Windows XP CD, and then save the changes and exit the BIOS.

When the computer restarts you will see a message displayed that reads "Press any key to boot from the CD" (Any key means Enter, Space bar etc).



You will then see a blank blue screen displayed, all this means is Windows is loading a bunch of files (these are displayed in the bottom right hand corner).



Once this is completed you will see another blue screen that says "Welcome to Windows XP Setup"

Press ENTER from this point and NOT R.



Press F8 to accept the License Agreement.




Hightlight the installation of Windows XP you wish to repair and press R



Windows will then make some checks. Then it will restart and you will see a message displayed that reads "Press any key to boot from the CD" Do not press any keys at this point, let it carry on what its doing.




The repair process will continue, and then restart and you will see a message displayed that reads "Press any key to boot from the CD" Do not press any keys at this point, let it carry on what its doing.



Windows will start and you can then work out what the problem is that caused you to repair.

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By Gandalf on 07-18-2007
Default Typoooos

Use the ABC. There are typoooos.
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  #1  
By MadGamer on 07-18-2007
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Where is it i cant for the life of me see where it is.
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  #2  
By chiaz on 07-18-2007
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Is it possible to put up screenshots?
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  #3  
By MadGamer on 07-18-2007
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Yes i can put screenshots up if it makes it easier to understand.
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  #4  
By tall_jono on 07-18-2007
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great post, a lot of people that i know could use this, and please note anyone doing this but you will need to reactivate windows on its completion

EDIT: might i also add, to anyone who exhibits freezing during the installation of devices after the repair, it has happened to me several times, take out the disk, and tap F8 all through the boot, this way you know you will get the boot options, then select debbuging mode it has always worked for me
Last edited by tall_jono : 07-18-2007 at 01:10 PM.
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  #5  
By Gandalf on 07-18-2007
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Originally Posted by MadGamer
Where is it i cant for the life of me see where it is.
Upper right hand corner of the editor box. ABC over a checkmark.

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  #6  
By Hengis on 07-18-2007
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Madgamer - nice contribution BUT can you not hot link those images from Windows re-install. Either create them yourself or host them and link them from somewhere else, thank you.
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  #7  
By upgrader on 07-18-2007
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Nice Guide Madgamer
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  #8  
By Jelly Bean on 02-01-2008
Default Re: [Tutorial] How to perform a repair install of Windows XP

NTLDR is missing I think a reformat is in order but you need to use boot disks first.you need 6 floppy disks cleanly formatted. download one of the following and save to computer.then open the file and insert 1st floppy disk(number the disks 1-6)press enter you will be promted for the next disk as so on.some floppy disks can be a little faulty.so when you are using the floppys to start your format if any show up as corrupt or damged you will have to swap the floppy and restart the making of boot disk.
xp home boot disk for floppy install.

Download details: Windows XP Home Edition Utility: Setup Disks for Floppy Boot Install

xp pro boot disk install

Download details: Windows XP Professional Utility: Setup Disks for Floppy Boot Install


now reboot the corrupt pc and go to bios and set first boot device to floppy disk drive,insert number 1 floppy press F10 save and exit.The computer will promt for next disk and so on.Then you will be promted for the xp reinstall disk at some point then popin the disk and format as usal.I hope this helps?


And you have totaly confused the whole issue of NTLDR is missing the boot disk is the fix,plus a few links would of been a lot easier for people to follow.NOT all that you posted.
Last edited by Jelly Bean : 02-01-2008 at 09:24 PM. Reason: ?
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